Sunday, November 18, 2018

Thanksgiving, in cosmic proportions

Joel 2:21-27; Psalm 65:1, 9-13; Matthew 6:25-33

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Until I got into the lectionary texts for this week,
I’m not sure that I ever stopped to think about the fact
that the prophet Joel, at one point,
was prophesying to the dirt!

I know Ezekiel prophesied to dry bones,
but that was in a vision, not real dry bones.

But here in holy scripture, we have Joel actually talking to the dirt.
He tells the soil,
“Do not be afraid!
Be glad and rejoice, O soil,
for the Lord has done great things!”

Maybe he thought the dirt needed some cheering up.
It was feeling a little low and depressed,
which I guess is one of the hazards of being dirt,
what with people walking all over you,
and animals dropping you-know-what on you,
and digging holes in you.

Joel quickly moves on and talks to living things—
animals, trees, children of God.
We’re used to that.
The psalms famously call on the trees to clap their hands,
and the wild animals to give praise.
But the dirt?

So it got me to thinking…

There is really nothing, in all creation,
excluded from God’s tender love and care
and bountiful generosity,
which is what we celebrate every Thanksgiving.
God provides for it all, from the lowliest clod of dirt,
to the most glorious constellation in the night sky,
and everything in between.
On this occasion, we can offer our Thanksgiving,
in cosmic proportions.

The thing is, we often get distracted around Thanksgiving.
The holiday gets a very American, very Western,
very individualistic spin.
It becomes an occasion for something very different
than what the prophet Joel was envisioning.

We gather family around a table piled high,
at least in the Norman Rockwell version of this picture,
and give thanks for our many blessings.
I know there are many other beautiful forms of Thanksgiving feasts,
some very simple, involving only a couple people,
some that draw in people on the margins,
like the annual Thanksgiving feast downtown at OCP.
But typically, or stereotypically,
it’s a huge family dinner with all the trimmings,
and this creates the opportunity, we assume,
for each person around the table
to reflect on their blessings, and be thankful for them.

It’s a time to look back on my life,
and notice those things I might have taken for granted—
the roof over my head,
loving family members,
plenty of food, health, and other forms of prosperity.
And I am given the nudge to name them,
and to thank God for giving me these gifts.

Now, by no means would I knock this practice.
Practicing gratitude is a good and necessary discipline.
It does our souls good,
to be reminded that we don’t make the good happen on our own.
It is gift and grace.
We are not self-made.
We are dependent beings.
Thanksgiving is a great reminder of that.

But I would just point out—that is only one part of the story.
And the part we miss so often, is the best part—
the most life-giving,
the most encouraging and hopeful.
The end of the fall harvest season
is a time to worship God who makes and sustains it all.
All—including the dirt itself.

As soon as I lose sight of that larger picture,
by focusing on my blessings, and my good fortune,
I start creating a God in my image,
who gives me all I want and need,
rather than the God of the Bible,
who prioritizes the needs of the poor and the oppressed,
who is drawn in love toward even the lowliest part of creation—
the dirt and that which crawls within it.

Remembering this larger picture of God’s generosity to all,
is especially important because of
the blinders we can put on at Thanksgiving,
about how all this abundance ended up on our tables,
and not on some others.

I’m not calling on us to put a damper on the festivities,
God knows, we need to party and celebrate more than we do.
I’m only calling on us to be honest when we celebrate.

Because we are on shaky ground, truth-wise,
if we start attributing all our abundance as God’s gift to us,
in reward, say, for our faithfulness and diligence
and good hard work.
When we start adopting a transactional theology,
where God is entirely and solely and directly responsible
for the presence of good things in my life,
then God also needs to be responsible when they are absent.

If a full barn and abundant blessings are signs
that God looks on me with favor,
then an empty barn—
disaster, loss, suffering, and grief—
has to be a sign that God looks on me with disfavor.

That’s a dangerous way of thinking about this race called life,
especially because of the socio-economic advantage and privilege
some of us get, right out of the gate.
It’s not a fair race.
We don’t all begin from the same starting line.

In our affluent nation-state,
if you are an immigrant (with or without papers),
if you were born into certain neighborhoods,
if you have skin of a different color,
if you subscribe to a minority religion,
if you can’t break into the world of higher education,
then the odds of having a barn that overflows (metaphorically),
are infinitely smaller than for persons like me,
without those factors.

I am a person of privilege.
Compared to many other people
who would like to get to the same finish line,
my starting line is miles ahead of theirs.
I was born on that starting line.
I dare not attribute all my “blessings” either to my hard work,
or to God’s specific choice to bless me, and not others.
I was born into a system designed to protect and advantage
certain groups of people.
And that system is slow to change.
Slow . . . to change.
_____________________

Let’s think a moment about elections,
since that’s on our minds these days.
We’re also mindful of the 100th anniversary of WWI—
not a long time ago in the scheme of things.
Do you know that in the wartime presidential election in 1916
when Woodrow Wilson was reelected,
women were still not guaranteed the right to a vote?
African-American men were supposedly guaranteed the right to vote,
but in reality,
their votes were actively suppressed by state laws,
and voting was virtually impossible in some places,
until the Voting Rights Act,
which happened barely 50 years ago!
And as we know, people in power are still working the system.

Those with power are slow to let go of their advantage,
and share power and privilege with others.

When it comes time to give thanks at Thanksgiving,
how can we not take into account systemic factors—
like mandatory sentencing laws for non-violent drug offenses,
or laws that create greater burdens for immigrants,
or a multitude of other cultural and economic systems?
how can we not take into account these factors
that work in favor of those of us with resources,
and against those without?

When white, middle-class, American citizens gather on Thursday,
to pray a prayer of thanks to God for their blessings,
they should probably add a large footnote.

In the academic world, people get fired for plagiarism,
for saying words that aren’t entirely their own, as if they were,
and not citing the source.
Maybe we should have the same moral standard
applied to our Thanksgiving prayers.
Sitting at a full table thanking God for our health and prosperity,
without acknowledging the many people who pay a price
for our ability to sit in that position,
should be considered spiritual plagiarism.
_____________________

The Bible is rich with resources to keep our prayers honest.
When the prophet Joel speaks of God’s sustaining work in creation,
and God’s abundant provision,
it is clear that God does not have a favored class of people.
There is nothing individualistic about God’s love and blessing.
All of creation, from the soil on up,
is beloved of God,
and God has a plan for all of it, together, that consists of
abundance and fruitfulness and generosity and mutuality.

When the psalmist praised God in words we heard a few minutes ago,
it’s clear the whole cosmos was in mind,
not the few and the privileged.
“You visit the earth and water it,
you greatly enrich it;
the river of God is full of water;
you provide the people with grain,
for so you have prepared it.”

When Jesus taught us, in the Sermon on the Mount,
he reminded us that God’s tender care is for all the cosmos,
beginning with the lowest part.
“Look at the birds of the air;
they neither sow nor reap . . . yet your heavenly Father feeds them.
Consider the lilies of the field, how they grow;
they neither toil nor spin . . . yet God dressed them
in greater finery than Solomon.”

God loves the cosmos!
That’s actually the Greek word, cosmos, in John 3:16,
the Bible’s most famous verse—
“For God so loved the cosmos,
that God gave his only begotten Son . . .”

Our place in that cosmos,
the role of us human beings, the people of God,
is that we reveal the true nature and character of God
to the rest of the cosmos.
It’s just the way God designed this project of restoring creation.
We are God’s essential partners in God’s mission.
We are God’s image-bearers.
As N. T. Wright likes to say,
we are angled mirrors,
reflecting the Glory of God to all creation,
and returning the praise of God
from creation back to its creator.

We are the key connecting point, it seems to me,
between God, and the soil that Joel was prophesying to.
We reflect God’s love to the soil and everything in it,
by the way we treat it.
And in our worship and praise of God,
we give voice to the soil, as it were,
and help it rejoice and give thanks.

So at Thanksgiving,
as at many other times of the year,
it is incumbent on us to praise God heartily,
to enjoy the feast and give thanks,
on behalf of all creation benefiting from God’s generosity—
from the soil to the constellations,
from the rich to the poor,
from the empowered to the disempowered.

When we pray this Thanksgiving,
we would be well to include in our prayers the well-being
of each person in the caravan of migrants seeking asylum,
and of residents and officials at the border meeting them,
and of decision-makers in Washington,
that each of them would be empowered to act
in a way that reflects God’s intention for humanity.
And we should pray for ourselves,
for the wisdom and courage we need,
to act in ways that are truthful to our prayers,
where our own daily decisions and actions—
in our neighborhoods and in the marketplace,
are the mirrors that reflect God’s image and character
to those around us,
and are a conduit for the prayers and longings
of God’s people back to God.

In these troubling times,
Thanksgiving prayers are an opportunity to speak, and then act,
in ways that are morally congruent with a generous God
who loves all of creation,
not a God I invented,
who is all about giving me a comfortable life.

All our prayers, all our words, all our deeds, all our decisions,
all our acts of giving and service,
are for this same purpose.
We don’t really have to wonder why we are here on this earth.
We know!
We were appointed for this task from the beginning of humanity.
We are bearers of the image of God,
and we are to reflect that image openly and clearly
for the healing and restoration of all people and creation.
_____________________

That’s the guiding light for us as a church community.
That’s the guiding light for each of you,
as you determine how you will engage God’s mission
with your church community.

This is why each year,
we purposely pair the celebration of Thanksgiving,
with the very important, but seemingly more mundane,
practice of submitting our financial “Faith Promises”
to the congregation.

This is not just a routine administrative detail
in the annual fiscal process at Park View.
This is truly, and undeniably, an act of worship.
I don’t mean you’re going to necessarily get all bubbly about it,
and get overcome with emotion,
as you drop your financial intentions for 2019 into the basket.
Maybe you will. Fine if you do. Fine if you don’t.

I say it is worship, because scripture says it is.
It is your true and sincere worship,
to give all that you are and all that you have
to the service of God and God’s purposes.
Offering your very body, your self, to God,
is, according to Romans 12,
your reasonable service, your reasonable worship.

It means you are being obedient to God’s call on your life,
by willingly becoming God’s partner, God’s collaborator,
in the making of a new and restored creation.

If that new-creation project is what we are about here at Park View,
and I sincerely believe it is,
then participating in this annual practice of giving
becomes your reasonable worship as well.
_____________________

And by the way,
that’s also what distinguishes this worship practice,
from every other decision you make about giving to charity.

I’ve said this other years, and it’s still true.
For those of you who are part of our congregational family,
this is not called charitable giving,
this is called being part of the family.

We call this “first-fruits” giving,
because both testaments in scripture teach
a first-harvest, off-the-top,
proportionate giving to the family-of-God project.
For Israel, it was supporting the tribe of Levi
so they could lead the people in worship,
instead of having to devote all their time to raise crops.
For the early house church movement in Acts,
it was proportionate giving to share the wealth of some,
with other Christians living in poverty,
since being Christian in that time and place of persecution
often had tragic consequences, economically.
In our time and place,
there are different priorities for our funds,
but I certainly would hope,
as you examine our spending plan closely,
that our expenses are going, directly or indirectly,
to God’s big project of restoring creation
and making all things new.

So deciding on our giving to our own local church family,
is a different sort of decision than giving to a good charity.
In giving to charity,
we, in essence, vote with our money—as well we should.
We give to those causes we support and are passionate about,
who share our values.
We cast a vote in their favor, by helping them thrive financially.

But we don’t vote with our money when it comes to family.
We either see ourselves as part of this body, or we don’t.
If we do, we give a proportionate share,
as God’s leads and enables.

Participating in the family project,
is participating in the mission of God,
if that is what the family is about.
And ours is.
_____________________

So how will this offering ritual work this morning?
Pretty simple.
Instead of passing plates,
we invite those who will
to come up with their first and best,
and offer it in worship to the new-creation mission of God.

There are multiple things you can offer.
Your weekly tithe or offering.
Your Faith Promise card for 2019 giving—
a good-faith intention
that helps us be better stewards of God’s gifts.
Or bring anything else that symbolizes
your readiness to participate in God’s mission—
a few words written on a corner of your bulletin,
an object,
whatever—improvise!
The point is,
whether you have little or much,
you’re invited to place something
in one of the large baskets here at the front.

We won’t come up en masse, or in orderly lines.
Just come as you wish, as you are able,
while Christopher and Maria Clymer-Kurtz
provide some music for the occasion.

Let us worship God together,
with all that we are and have.

—Phil Kniss, November 18, 2018

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Sunday, November 11, 2018

What is this place?

Renovation Dedication Service
“Breathe In, Breathe Out, Give Thanks”
Hebrews 9:24-26

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I know we have a certain theme going today,
and I’ll get to that in just a moment.
But I want to start by noting that 100 years ago today,
the Armistice was signed that ended World War 1.

That was a war that caught up this country into a war fervor,
that caused many to despise certain immigrants—
immigrants who came from a certain part of the world,
and no, it wasn’t Central America.
It was where my ancestors came from,
and many of yours, Germany.

We even renamed streets and landmarks and whole towns
that had names with unfortunate German connections.
You know Liberty St that runs south through downtown Harrisonburg?
Our Friendly City renamed it that during this war.
Before that, it was called German St.

Many Mennonites refused to fight in this war,
in obedience to their conscience and to their church.
And since no alternative service was available,
their only choice was to be non-cooperative.
And since American Mennonites at that time
were mostly of German ancestry,
this was a very hard time for us.

A little story that actually connects to this morning’s theme…

My grandfather Lloy Kniss,
who now rests in peace three miles away at Weavers Cemetery,
was a 21-year old CO in army boot camp in Georgia.
Almost exactly 100 years ago,
on a Sunday morning,
a few weeks before the Armistice was signed,
he was given permission by his commanding officer
to roam the extensive grounds 
of Camp Greenleaf in Fort Oglethorpe.

All along he was given the impression that he was the only CO in camp,
and he felt very alone, 
as he suffered a great deal of persecution and humiliation.
But this Sunday morning
he was on a quest to find other COs.
At the far corner of the camp he saw a little map on a building,
that identified a small compound as a
“Conscientious Objector Detachment.”

So he went directly towards that compound,
and as he approached the large canvas tent,
he heard singing.
He stopped in his tracks when he recognized the songs,
hymns he had grown up singing in church.
He was so overcome with emotion,
that he hid behind a woodpile
and just listened, and wept,
until he could compose himself 
and walk into that tent and introduce himself,
to that group of COs gathered to worship on a Sunday morning.

I think until he died,
he would look back on that experience of worship,
as one of the more meaningful and memorable in his life.
_____________________

We started out this service singing a song we love, called,
“What is this place?”

Yes. Really! What is this place?
The song says,
only a house, the earth its floor,
walls and roof sheltering people,
windows for light, an open door.

The church in the army tent my grandfather encountered
literally had the earth as its floor,
Canvas walls and roof sheltered them.
Not many windows for light,
but an open tent flap welcomed my grandfather.

It doesn’t take much, actually, to house a church.

So why? 
Why would we have just spent so much of our resources
to save this particular house?
What is this place,
that we would go to this length to renovate it?

I grew up going to a church that looked like a salt-box.
No decoration, no color, no worship arts,
no cross, no candle.
Just white-painted cement block walls.
Straight and hard wooden benches,
and a simple pulpit up front.

In another church of my childhood, in St. Petersburg, FL,
the congregation worshipped in the basement,
on folding chairs with a concrete floor and no windows,
while in the main sanctuary, one floor above us,
was a life-size model of Moses Tabernacle in the wilderness,
complete with velvet drapes and 
beautiful, ornate furnishings.
But we didn’t worship in that space.
We gave tours.
But that’s a whole story for another time.

The point is,
I was formed by a church
that gave very little thought to its physical surroundings.
They asked the same question as our opening hymn,
although maybe a little more critically.
What is this place?
What?
Nothing, really! Except a floor and roof and walls.
The place doesn’t matter!
It’s the people inside who do.
It’s what happens inside,
and what happens when we leave, that really matters.

I was formed by a church that read a verse like Hebrews 9:24 — 
“Christ did not enter a sanctuary made by human hands, 
a mere copy of the true one,”
and saw it as a text that diminished the importance of physical space,
even though that is not what that text is doing.

This is the view of church that has profoundly shaped me.
And actually, I am grateful for it.  Really!
It has kept me rightfully skeptical
of churches that care more about the color of the carpet and drapes,
than they do the well-being of the worshipper sitting next to them,
or their neighbor across the street from the church building.

It has also given me great appreciation for the value and validity
of churches in our own country and around the world
who meet outside under trees,
or in homes,
or in storefronts,
or most any available place.

They are legitimately church,
every bit as much as we are,
with our tall and picturesque steeple . . . that almost wasn’t.

This view of church that shaped me,
helped me, in fact, to accept the possibility
that we might not have had a steeple in our future,
even though I was hoping we would.

Simplicity is good.
Functionality is good.
Face-to-face church in homes and under trees is good.
In some ways, can even be better.

But let me restate the message of that song,
in what I think is a more complete way,
that is true to the scripture we heard today.

I only read you the first half of the first verse.
And yes, this place is only floor, roof, walls, windows, and doors.
But there’s more.
“Yet it becomes a body that lives when we are gathered here,
and know our God is near.”

And . . . this mere place helps shape this body,
helps the body become something more than it would have been.

Here’s the second verse:
“Words from afar, stars that are falling, 
sparks that are sown in us like seed: 
names for our God, dreams, signs and wonders . . .”
that whole list of things we just sang, are
“sent from the past, [and] are what we need.”
[Here,] in this place [we] remember and speak
again what we have heard: 
God’s free redeeming word.

See, this place is not a neutral, unimpactful place.
It is a place where life-shaping things happen.
It is a place where the whole sweep of God’s activity in history
is remembered, retold, rehearsed, and re-enacted,
in a way that shapes us to the core.

But this life-shaping activity of corporate worship and fellowship
is not for us alone.
It is for the world.

Third verse— 
And we accept bread at this table, 
broken and shared, a living sign. 
Here in this world, dying and living, 
we are each other’s bread and wine. 
This is the place where we can receive 
what we need to increase: 
God’s justice and God’s peace.

We are here, in this place, together,
so they we can remember who God is and who we are,
through the age-old practices 
of Christian life and Christian worship,
so that we can go out these open doors,
and live as bread and wine,
pouring ourselves out, as Christ did,
in a world of great need,
so that God’s justice and God’s peace
will come about as God intends.

If we as a congregation did not really care about the world around us,
then I would feel entirely different 
about this building that houses us.

But because I believe we get it, mostly,
because we understand that the church does not exist for itself,
but for the world,
then I can, and do, wholeheartedly and unapologetically,
say that fixing this building 
is an investment in God’s Kingdom,
because it shapes us as partners in the mission of God.

That is not to say
that churches who de-emphasize buildings,
who meet in humble abodes,
out of choice or out of necessity,
that those churches are in any way, shape, or form,
inferior to ours,
or are any less legitimate as a church on mission with God.

No! No! No!
I spent too much of my childhood
in saltbox churches and basement-dwelling churches,
who were full of life and engaged in mission.
And I began my pastoral ministry
in a church that first met in a living-room,
then a hotel conference room,
then a borrowed Methodist chapel,
and was nevertheless an amazing congregation
with a wide impact on its community.

So, no!
I will never suggest we do it better here at Park View.
But I also will not apologize for 
this substantial, and beautiful, and expensive,
and now, more safe and healthy and sustainable building.
Because we are using it in the same way
other churches use what they have for a house — 
as a base of operations for our calling in this world.

In case anyone still imagines
that we have just spent $1.5 million on ourselves,
let me quickly disabuse you of that mistaken notion.

A couple weeks ago,
I got to the end of the week,
and just thought back about what happened here just that week,
and I was amazed.
So I added it up.

In case you think this building is mainly a place 
to get together on Sunday mornings to worship and fellowship,
here are the facts about what happened here,
during the week of Oct. 21.
This was while there was construction 
still happening downstairs every day!

After we left the building on Sunday morning, Oct 21 . . . 
An adult class had a potluck meal, with 30+ people.
Our choir met to practice, with over 40 people.
We had a “coming of age” ceremony, 
with probably 50 people, including guests.
Our children gathered to practice for their upcoming 
Christmas musical, I’m guessing 20 or more, with adults.
Kids Club happened,
with 30 or more children from our neighborhood
plus another 10 or so of our own children,
plus adult leaders, so over 50 in the Fellowship Hall,
singing, playing, listening to a Bible story,
working together, eating a healthy snack, being loved.
And our junior youth gathered for a games night.

All told, as many as 240 people,
walked into and out of this building,
engaging in programs or activities that we planned and led.

But wait, there’s more.
We had a Men’s Bible Study one morning,
with 70 or so men from around the community present.
And 15 or so women from all over the area showed up
to exercise together in a yoga class — twice!
That’s 100 more people who walked into and out of this building,
engaging in activities that we plan in partnership
with the community around us.

That brings the number to 340.

But wait, there’s more.
We opened our doors to multiple groups of other people,
who needed a physical space like ours to carry out their mission.

There was not 1, not 2, not 3, but 4 different music groups
(in addition to our adult and children’s choir)
who used this space to rehearse that week.
8 persons in Cantore,
50 or more in the SV Choral Society
6 in Good Company
and over 50 adults and children in the Valley Community Choir,
who gave their concerts last night and Friday night.

And we opened our Fellowship Hall to Pleasant View, Inc,
a non-profit serving individuals with disabilities,
for their annual fundraising banquet.
There were about 175 people there, plus 15 or cooks and servers.
So let’s see. 
That’s over 300 more people
that walked into, and out of, this building that week.

This was an ordinary week in October.
Nothing unusual about that activity level.
Most of those things happen every week.
Around the holidays,
the numbers will go way up from that.

But I just counted about 650 people,
children and adults,
from all walks of life,
different language groups,
different religions or no religion,
different socioeconomic status,
who walked into, and out of our building that week,
for organized activities intended to bring them together,
and to serve the needs of our community.

Notice I did NOT count the several hundred
who gathered for worship Sunday morning,
nor the 50 or so children, parents, and teachers,
who come and go every day 
in the Early Learning Center downstairs,
nor the random individuals who stop by our office
for any number of reasons and needs.
That total number would be well over a thousand.

I hope there are not too many people 
who will reflect on those facts and numbers,
and who know the high cost of making this building 
healthy, and safe, and welcoming for all,
who will still be tempted to suggest, ever,
that we just spent 1.5 million on ourselves.

The facts simply do not support that notion.

Since we moved back into this building in September,
I have been taking lots of deep breaths.
And they are breaths of awe, of amazement, of gratitude.
I have noticed how much easier our air is to breathe.
I have noticed that people who use this space,
simply use it, without realizing what all has gone into this place
to make their activity, their ministry, possible.
And I’m okay with them not knowing.
They don’t need to know, and don’t need to worry about it.
Giving them a worry-free and safe and comfortable space
for them to carry out their work,
is a gift that we as a church are uniquely able to give.
Not every congregation is blessed with such a space.
I am so glad we have it.
And I am so glad we are generous with it.
And I am so glad for the generosity of all of you
that makes this reality possible.

So let’s sing a song of praise and thanksgiving to God,
HWB 112 — O Lord, our Lord, 
how majestic is your name in all the earth!

—Phil Kniss, November 11, 2018


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